日本語

Course Code etc
Academic Year 2024
College College of Arts
Course Code AL143
Theme・Subtitle Religion
Class Format Face to face (all classes are face-to-face)
Class Format (Supplementary Items) Lectures/講義
Campus Seminar
Campus Ikebukuro
Semester Spring Semester
DayPeriod・Room Mon.2
ログインして教室を表示する(Log in to view the classrooms.)
Credits 2
Course Number ART1111
Language English
Class Registration Method Course Code Registration
Assigned Year 配当年次は開講学部のR Guideに掲載している科目表で確認してください。
Prerequisite Regulations
Acceptance of Other Colleges 履修登録システムの『他学部・他研究科履修不許可科目一覧』で確認してください。
Course Cancellation 〇(履修中止可/ Eligible for cancellation)
Online Classes Subject to 60-Credit Upper Limit
Relationship with Degree Policy 各授業科目は、学部・研究科の定める学位授与方針(DP)や教育課程編成の方針(CP)に基づき、カリキュラム上に配置されています。詳細はカリキュラム・マップで確認することができます。
Notes 履修にあたってはIELTS5.5程度の英語力が求められる。

【Course Objectives】

The main objectives of this course are to provide students with basic knowledge regarding religion in general and religious studies, and to enable them to think about religion-related issues from different viewpoints in an objective manner. We shall do so by introducing various early theories of religion and by examining their strengths and weaknesses.

【Course Contents】

This is an introductory course concerning the scholarly field of religious studies. The course focuses on theories of religion: while taking up concrete examples from various faiths, we shall analyze how scholars and thinkers have viewed religion. We shall look at fields such as psychology, sociology and anthropology, and by studying and comparing different approaches to understanding religion, consider important general questions such as: what is religion, why it exists, what role does it play in society and culture, etc.

Japanese Items

【授業計画 / Course Schedule】

1 a) Course introduction. b) Explanations of religion in Ancient Greek and Roman philosophy
During this class we will talk about the contents and objectives of the course, as well as about the grading criteria, attitude in class, etc.
Furthermore, as a brief preparation for the study of the theory of religion, we will introduce some basic approaches to religion by taking up several ancient Greek and Roman philosophers who endeavored to explain the origins of religious faith and the reason why religion exists.
2 The founding of modern religious studies
In this lecture we will talk about how religious studies were established as a field, and what the main principles of the field are.
3 Religion and intellect: H. Spencer and E.B. Tylor
Here we shall talk about the view that religion is an attempt to understand the world we live in, about cognitive origins of religious belief, types of religion, and other issues concerning religion discussed by British intellectualists from the second half of the 19th century.
4 Religion and intellect: J.G. Frazer
During this lecture we shall continue thinking about the early intellectualist approach to religion and discuss what magic is and how it is related with religion.
5 Religion and emotions: R.R. Marett and B. Malinowski
Here, in order to explore the role of human emotions in the formation of religious beliefs, we shall study about early emotionalist theories of religion and their criticism of the intellectualist approach to understanding religion.
6 Religion as behavior: Ritual and sacrifice
During this class we shall think about the meaning and importance of religious practice and the social functions of rituals by learning about early theories of religious behavior put forth by the British scholar W. Robertson-Smith and the Dutch scholar A. Van Gennep.
7 Religion and society
Here we shall consider the problem of the definition of religion, as well as religion’s social role and character by drawing upon the theory of the French sociologist E. Durkheim.
8 Guidance regarding the exam
During this lesson the students will be informed about grading criteria and will be given detailed instructions regarding how to write an objective and persuasive term-end paper.
9 Religion and the individual
Here we shall talk about the establishment of the field of religious psychology and, focusing on the issues taken up by such early psychologists of religion as W. James, examine the relationship between individuals’ psychology and religious faith.
10 Religion in psychoanalysis: With a focus on S. Freud
This lecture too will be dedicated to a psychological understanding of religion, this time that by the founder of psychoanalysis S. Freud. Based on his writings about religion, we shall think about issues such as how psychological needs are related to religious beliefs, what psychological benefits religious faith confers on humans and whether religion is and in what way detrimental to our psychological development.
11 Criticism of Freud’s view of religion
This lecture will, while introducing C.G. Jung’s understanding of religion and religiosity, bring up various criticisms of Freud’s psychoanalytical view of religion.
12 The character of religious and magical thinking
Here, while introducing the views of several philosophers and religious studies scholars, we shall discuss whether there are deep, fundamental differences between the cognition involved in religious belief and the cognition involved in non-religious (secular) thinking, or not.
13 Religion and economy
By taking up K. Marx’ view on religion and the theory of sociologist M. Weber, we will consider how the economic and political system, social class and profession influence individuals’ religious outlooks, as well as how religious beliefs and values shape attitudes toward profession and economy.
14 Religion and meaning
Here, in order to examine the issue of religion and meaning, both on societal and individual levels, we shall take up the thought of anthropologist C. Geertz, who viewed religion as a system of symbols that gives human societies meaning through ideals and norms, and psychologist V. Frankl, who emphasized the relationship between religious faith and the meaning of life in individuals.

【活用される授業方法 / Teaching Methods Used】

板書 /Writing on the Board
スライド(パワーポイント等)の使用 /Slides (PowerPoint, etc.)
上記以外の視聴覚教材の使用 /Audiovisual Materials Other than Those Listed Above
個人発表 /Individual Presentations
グループ発表 /Group Presentations
ディスカッション・ディベート /Discussion/Debate
実技・実習・実験 /Practicum/Experiments/Practical Training
学内の教室外施設の利用 /Use of On-Campus Facilities Outside the Classroom
校外実習・フィールドワーク /Field Work
上記いずれも用いない予定 /None of the above

【授業時間外(予習・復習等)の学修 / Study Required Outside of Class】

Students taking this course will be required to read a book on religion as preparation for writing their term-end papers.

【成績評価方法・基準 / Evaluation】

種類 (Kind)割合 (%)基準 (Criteria)
レポート試験 (Report Exam) 80
平常点 (In-class Points)20 Attitude in class(20%)
備考 (Notes)
"Attitude in class" concretely means whether or not, or to what extent you are asking questions concerning the content of lectures and participating in brief debates.

【テキスト / Textbooks】

なし/None

【参考文献 / Readings】

その他 (Others)
Reading material will be introduced in each lesson.

【履修にあたって求められる能力 / Abilities Required to Take the Course】

A very high level of English proficiency is necessary in order to able to follow this course.

【学生が準備すべき機器等 / Equipment, etc., that Students Should Prepare】

【その他 / Others】

Handouts will be distributed during each class.
Students will not be required to study in advance.

【注意事項 / Notice】