日本語 English
開講年度/ Academic YearAcademic Year |
20242024 |
科目設置学部/ CollegeCollege |
理学部/College of ScienceCollege of Science |
科目コード等/ Course CodeCourse Code |
CD131/CD131CD131 |
テーマ・サブタイトル等/ Theme・SubtitleTheme・Subtitle |
|
授業形態/ Class FormatClass Format |
対面(全回対面)/Face to face (all classes are face-to-face)Face to face (all classes are face-to-face) |
授業形態(補足事項)/ Class Format (Supplementary Items)Class Format (Supplementary Items) |
|
授業形式/ Class StyleCampus |
講義/LectureLecture |
校地/ CampusCampus |
池袋/IkebukuroIkebukuro |
学期/ SemesterSemester |
秋学期/Fall semesterFall semester |
曜日時限・教室/ DayPeriod・RoomDayPeriod・Room |
火2・4342/Tue.2・4342 Tue.2・4342 |
単位/ CreditCredit |
22 |
科目ナンバリング/ Course NumberCourse Number |
LFS2110 |
使用言語/ LanguageLanguage |
日本語/JapaneseJapanese |
履修登録方法/ Class Registration MethodClass Registration Method |
科目コード登録/Course Code RegistrationCourse Code Registration |
配当年次/ Grade (Year) RequiredGrade (Year) Required |
配当年次は開講学部のR Guideに掲載している科目表で確認してください。配当年次は開講学部のR Guideに掲載している科目表で確認してください。 |
先修規定/ prerequisite regulationsprerequisite regulations |
|
他学部履修可否/ Acceptance of Other CollegesAcceptance of Other Colleges |
履修登録システムの『他学部・他研究科履修不許可科目一覧』で確認してください。 |
履修中止可否/ course cancellationcourse cancellation |
〇(履修中止可/ Eligible for cancellation) |
オンライン授業60単位制限対象科目/ Online Classes Subject to 60-Credit Upper LimitOnline Classes Subject to 60-Credit Upper Limit |
|
学位授与方針との関連/ Relationship with Degree PolicyRelationship with Degree Policy |
各授業科目は、学部・研究科の定める学位授与方針(DP)や教育課程編成の方針(CP)に基づき、カリキュラム上に配置されています。詳細はカリキュラム・マップで確認することができます。 |
備考/ NotesNotes |
|
テキスト用コード/ Text CodeText Code |
CD131 |
Living things can be classified by the following three categories: animals, plants, and microbes. This course aims to teach students about the makeup, features, physiology, and ecology of microbes. Through doing so, students will understand their various similarities and differences with respect to plants and animals.
Microbes can be broken up into prokaryotes and eukaryotes, however this course will primarily deal with prokaryotes (bacteria).
Students will learn about the structure, features, and biosynthesis mechanisms of prokaryotic cells, and how they differ from those of eukaryotic cells. Through understanding these differences, students will ponder the mechanism by which antibiotics operate on prokaryotes. Students will learn about how prokaryotic cells propagate. After describing several virulence factors of bacteria, the students will learn the mechanisms by which pathogenic bacteria become virulent.
Chromosome translocation by both bacteriophage and conjugation will be discussed. Students will also learn about transposons and genetic modification, deepening their understandings of microbial genetics. Genetic engineering will be introduced through discussing the applications of these concepts.
The lecture will also discuss the evolution and diversity of prokaryotes. Students will understand the ways that prokaryotes evolve, and realize their stunning diversity through the variations in their metabolisms and ecologies. Industrial uses of microbes will be introduced from the standpoint of practical microbiology.
※Please refer to Japanese Page for details including evaluations, textbooks and others.
生物は動物,植物,微生物に大別できる。微生物特有の構造,機能,生理,生態などを学ぶことによって,動物や植物との相違点,共通点を理解する。
Living things can be classified by the following three categories: animals, plants, and microbes. This course aims to teach students about the makeup, features, physiology, and ecology of microbes. Through doing so, students will understand their various similarities and differences with respect to plants and animals.
微生物は原核生物と真核微生物からなるが,本授業ではおもに原核生物(細菌類)を取り上げる。
原核生物の細胞構造,機能,生合成機構などが真核細胞とどのように異なっているのかについて学び,原核生物と真核細胞の違いを理解した上で,抗生物質がどのようなメカニズムで原核生物に作用するのかについて考える。細菌がどのような機構で病原性を発揮するのかを学ぶ。
バクテリオファージや接合による染色体移動について解説する。動く遺伝子や遺伝子組換えについても学び,微生物遺伝学の理解を深める。これらの応用としての遺伝子工学についても紹介する。
原核生物の進化や多様性について学ぶ。多種多様な原核生物がどのように進化し,多様性を獲得してきたかを,代謝や生態を通して理解する。微生物の産業利用について応用微生物学の観点から紹介する。
Microbes can be broken up into prokaryotes and eukaryotes, however this course will primarily deal with prokaryotes (bacteria).
Students will learn about the structure, features, and biosynthesis mechanisms of prokaryotic cells, and how they differ from those of eukaryotic cells. Through understanding these differences, students will ponder the mechanism by which antibiotics operate on prokaryotes. Students will learn about how prokaryotic cells propagate. After describing several virulence factors of bacteria, the students will learn the mechanisms by which pathogenic bacteria become virulent.
Chromosome translocation by both bacteriophage and conjugation will be discussed. Students will also learn about transposons and genetic modification, deepening their understandings of microbial genetics. Genetic engineering will be introduced through discussing the applications of these concepts.
The lecture will also discuss the evolution and diversity of prokaryotes. Students will understand the ways that prokaryotes evolve, and realize their stunning diversity through the variations in their metabolisms and ecologies. Industrial uses of microbes will be introduced from the standpoint of practical microbiology.
1 | 微生物概論(塩見) |
2 | 細胞表層、細胞骨格、抗生物質(塩見) |
3 | 病原性細菌概論(伊豫田) |
4 | 細菌の病原性因子・毒素1(伊豫田) |
5 | 細菌の病原性因子・毒素2(伊豫田) |
6 | 光合成とシアノバクテリア(渡辺) |
7 | 微生物の代謝と発酵食品(渡辺) |
8 | 微生物の代謝と発酵工業(渡辺) |
9 | 微生物の代謝と環境浄化(渡辺) |
10 | 遺伝的組換え(相同組換え)(関根) |
11 | 遺伝的組換え(部位特異的組換え)・バクテリオファージ(関根) |
12 | 遺伝的組換え(トランスポゾンの転移)・接合伝達(関根) |
13 | ウイルス(関根) |
14 | 遺伝情報の多様化の機構(関根) |
板書 /Writing on the Board
スライド(パワーポイント等)の使用 /Slides (PowerPoint, etc.)
上記以外の視聴覚教材の使用 /Audiovisual Materials Other than Those Listed Above
個人発表 /Individual Presentations
グループ発表 /Group Presentations
ディスカッション・ディベート /Discussion/Debate
実技・実習・実験 /Practicum/Experiments/Practical Training
学内の教室外施設の利用 /Use of On-Campus Facilities Outside the Classroom
校外実習・フィールドワーク /Field Work
上記いずれも用いない予定 /None of the above
1年次の「生物化学1」,「分子細胞学1」,「分子生物学1」,2年次の「分子生物学2」などを復習して授業に臨むこと。
種類 (Kind) | 割合 (%) | 基準 (Criteria) |
---|---|---|
筆記試験 (Written Exam) | 70 | |
平常点 (In-class Points) | 30 |
授業への取り組み、リアクションペーパー(30%) |
備考 (Notes) | ||
その他 (Others) | |||||
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適宜,プリントなどを配付する。 |
No | 著者名 (Author/Editor) | 書籍名 (Title) | 出版社 (Publisher) | 出版年 (Date) | ISBN/ISSN |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | J.D.Watsonら、中村桂子監訳 | 『ワトソン遺伝子の分子生物学』(第7版) | 東京電機大学出版局 | 2017 | 9784501630300 |
2 | ブラック、神谷茂 ら監訳 | 『ブラック微生物学』第3版(原書8版) | 丸善出版 | 2014 | 9784621088135 |
3 | 神谷茂 | 『標準微生物学』第14版 | 医学書院 | 2012 | 9784260043311 |